UA Science

You are here

4/23/2020: Remote Colloquium - SO/NSF's OIR Lab Joint Colloquium Series: Jennifer Barnes, Columbia

Room: 

Location of Colloquium: Zoom: https://arizona.zoom.us/j/706595595

Title: Origins of the Astrophysical R-process

Abstract:

Rapid neutron capture (r-process) nucleosynthesis is responsible for the production of roughly half of the elements in the Periodic Table more massive than Iron. The unusual conditions needed for a successful r-process, in particular the requisite high flux of (unstable) free neutrons, have made the astrophysical site(s) in which the r-process occurs an enduring mystery. Observations of the first detected neutron star merger, GW170817, in both electromagnetic and gravitational radiation yielded evidence that merging neutron stars, long favored theoretically as r-process sources, did indeed undergo heavy element nucleosynthesis. However, these same observations suggested that neutron star mergers may not be unique in their ability to produce r-process elements. I will review recent progress on understanding r-process sources, including clues from numerical relativity simulations and observations of galactic chemical enrichment. I will then discuss how models and observations radiation from explosive astrophysical transients may reveal the origin of the heaviest elements in the Universe.

For the public
For Public

Public events include our Monday Night Lecture Series, world-reknowned Astronomy Camp and Mt Lemmon Sky Center.

For Students

A good place to start if you want to become an undergrad major or grad student, or need to find our schedule of classes.

 

For Scientists
For Scientists

Find telescopes and instruments, telescope time applications, staff and mountain contacts, and faculty and staff scientific interests.